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Average Rent in Virginia
Rent in Virginia runs from a 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent of $943 a month in Alleghany to $2,438 in Alexandria — a spread of 2.6× inside one state. The table below is the complete FY2027 HUD schedule for Virginia: every county (or county-equivalent) with its Fair Market Rent for each unit size, efficiency through four bedrooms. For context, the Census Bureau's American Community Survey measured Virginia's median gross rent — what renter households actually reported paying — at $1,646 a month in 2024.
FY2027 Fair Market Rents by county in Virginia
| County | HUD rent area | Efficiency | 1 BR | 2 BR | 3 BR | 4 BR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accomack County | Accomack County, VA | $779 | $882 | $1,110 | $1,370 | $1,528 |
| Albemarle County | Charlottesville, VA MSA | $1,279 | $1,442 | $1,642 | $1,997 | $2,458 |
| Alexandria city | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area | $2,111 | $2,204 | $2,438 | $3,107 | $3,658 |
| Alleghany County | Alleghany County-Clifton Forge city-Covington city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $786 | $790 | $943 | $1,246 | $1,389 |
| Amelia County | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Amherst County | Lynchburg, VA MSA | $965 | $971 | $1,117 | $1,547 | $1,678 |
| Appomattox County | Lynchburg, VA MSA | $965 | $971 | $1,117 | $1,547 | $1,678 |
| Arlington County | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area | $2,111 | $2,204 | $2,438 | $3,107 | $3,658 |
| Augusta County | Staunton-Stuarts Draft, VA MSA | $1,041 | $1,047 | $1,199 | $1,634 | $1,798 |
| Bath County | Bath County, VA | $830 | $835 | $1,010 | $1,203 | $1,563 |
| Bedford County | Lynchburg, VA MSA | $965 | $971 | $1,117 | $1,547 | $1,678 |
| Bland County | Bland County, VA | $775 | $779 | $943 | $1,306 | $1,460 |
| Botetourt County | Roanoke, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,186 | $1,250 | $1,464 | $2,022 | $2,447 |
| Bristol city | Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA MSA | $760 | $845 | $1,091 | $1,375 | $1,465 |
| Brunswick County | Brunswick County, VA | $775 | $779 | $943 | $1,306 | $1,438 |
| Buchanan County | Buchanan County, VA | $799 | $866 | $943 | $1,306 | $1,506 |
| Buckingham County | Buckingham County, VA | $799 | $866 | $943 | $1,306 | $1,480 |
| Buena Vista city | Rockbridge County-Buena Vista city-Lexington city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $896 | $971 | $1,057 | $1,464 | $1,767 |
| Campbell County | Lynchburg, VA MSA | $965 | $971 | $1,117 | $1,547 | $1,678 |
| Caroline County | Caroline County, VA | $866 | $1,028 | $1,244 | $1,723 | $2,079 |
| Carroll County | Carroll County-Galax city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $799 | $803 | $943 | $1,306 | $1,510 |
| Charles City County | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Charlotte County | Charlotte County, VA | $716 | $721 | $943 | $1,161 | $1,576 |
| Charlottesville city | Charlottesville, VA MSA | $1,279 | $1,442 | $1,642 | $1,997 | $2,458 |
| Chesapeake city | Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,470 | $1,488 | $1,667 | $2,298 | $2,710 |
| Chesterfield County | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Clarke County | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area | $2,111 | $2,204 | $2,438 | $3,107 | $3,658 |
| Colonial Heights city | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Covington city | Alleghany County-Clifton Forge city-Covington city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $786 | $790 | $943 | $1,246 | $1,389 |
| Craig County | Roanoke, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,186 | $1,250 | $1,464 | $2,022 | $2,447 |
| Culpeper County | Culpeper County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,292 | $1,299 | $1,596 | $2,187 | $2,195 |
| Cumberland County | Cumberland County, VA | $859 | $865 | $1,046 | $1,246 | $1,619 |
| Danville city | Pittsylvania County-Danville city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $657 | $765 | $943 | $1,289 | $1,426 |
| Dickenson County | Dickenson County, VA | $775 | $779 | $943 | $1,124 | $1,425 |
| Dinwiddie County | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Emporia city | Greensville County-Emporia city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $833 | $838 | $1,018 | $1,410 | $1,702 |
| Essex County | Essex County, VA | $936 | $942 | $1,155 | $1,396 | $1,653 |
| Fairfax city | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area | $2,111 | $2,204 | $2,438 | $3,107 | $3,658 |
| Fairfax County | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area | $2,111 | $2,204 | $2,438 | $3,107 | $3,658 |
| Falls Church city | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area | $2,111 | $2,204 | $2,438 | $3,107 | $3,658 |
| Fauquier County | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area | $2,111 | $2,204 | $2,438 | $3,107 | $3,658 |
| Floyd County | Floyd County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $828 | $833 | $1,090 | $1,299 | $1,440 |
| Fluvanna County | Charlottesville, VA MSA | $1,279 | $1,442 | $1,642 | $1,997 | $2,458 |
| Franklin city | Southampton County-Franklin city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $874 | $897 | $1,032 | $1,392 | $1,725 |
| Franklin County | Franklin County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $949 | $987 | $1,080 | $1,495 | $1,805 |
| Frederick County | Winchester, VA-WV MSA | $1,066 | $1,180 | $1,505 | $1,895 | $2,516 |
| Fredericksburg city | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area | $2,111 | $2,204 | $2,438 | $3,107 | $3,658 |
| Galax city | Carroll County-Galax city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $799 | $803 | $943 | $1,306 | $1,510 |
| Giles County | Giles County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $781 | $918 | $999 | $1,190 | $1,546 |
| Gloucester County | Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,470 | $1,488 | $1,667 | $2,298 | $2,710 |
| Goochland County | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Grayson County | Grayson County, VA | $799 | $866 | $943 | $1,271 | $1,276 |
| Greene County | Charlottesville, VA MSA | $1,279 | $1,442 | $1,642 | $1,997 | $2,458 |
| Greensville County | Greensville County-Emporia city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $833 | $838 | $1,018 | $1,410 | $1,702 |
| Halifax County | Halifax County, VA | $799 | $814 | $943 | $1,230 | $1,486 |
| Hampton city | Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,470 | $1,488 | $1,667 | $2,298 | $2,710 |
| Hanover County | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Harrisonburg city | Harrisonburg, VA MSA | $1,038 | $1,044 | $1,264 | $1,728 | $2,034 |
| Henrico County | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Henry County | Henry County-Martinsville city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $762 | $767 | $943 | $1,144 | $1,321 |
| Highland County | Highland County, VA | $775 | $779 | $943 | $1,233 | $1,460 |
| Hopewell city | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Isle of Wight County | Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,470 | $1,488 | $1,667 | $2,298 | $2,710 |
| James City County | Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,470 | $1,488 | $1,667 | $2,298 | $2,710 |
| King and Queen County | King and Queen County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,032 | $1,075 | $1,170 | $1,435 | $1,771 |
| King George County | King George County, VA | $1,196 | $1,271 | $1,520 | $2,105 | $2,541 |
| King William County | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Lancaster County | Lancaster County, VA | $829 | $834 | $1,091 | $1,501 | $1,824 |
| Lee County | Lee County, VA | $716 | $721 | $943 | $1,294 | $1,325 |
| Lexington city | Rockbridge County-Buena Vista city-Lexington city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $896 | $971 | $1,057 | $1,464 | $1,767 |
| Loudoun County | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area | $2,111 | $2,204 | $2,438 | $3,107 | $3,658 |
| Louisa County | Louisa County, VA | $1,094 | $1,186 | $1,291 | $1,788 | $1,998 |
| Lunenburg County | Lunenburg County, VA | $799 | $866 | $943 | $1,204 | $1,337 |
| Lynchburg city | Lynchburg, VA MSA | $965 | $971 | $1,117 | $1,547 | $1,678 |
| Madison County | Madison County, VA | $960 | $1,041 | $1,133 | $1,515 | $1,754 |
| Manassas city | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area | $2,111 | $2,204 | $2,438 | $3,107 | $3,658 |
| Manassas Park city | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area | $2,111 | $2,204 | $2,438 | $3,107 | $3,658 |
| Martinsville city | Henry County-Martinsville city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $762 | $767 | $943 | $1,144 | $1,321 |
| Mathews County | Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,470 | $1,488 | $1,667 | $2,298 | $2,710 |
| Mecklenburg County | Mecklenburg County, VA | $729 | $734 | $960 | $1,268 | $1,273 |
| Middlesex County | Middlesex County, VA | $1,034 | $1,041 | $1,259 | $1,500 | $1,949 |
| Montgomery County | Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,043 | $1,050 | $1,340 | $1,783 | $2,048 |
| Nelson County | Charlottesville, VA MSA | $1,279 | $1,442 | $1,642 | $1,997 | $2,458 |
| New Kent County | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Newport News city | Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,470 | $1,488 | $1,667 | $2,298 | $2,710 |
| Norfolk city | Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,470 | $1,488 | $1,667 | $2,298 | $2,710 |
| Northampton County | Northampton County, VA | $753 | $758 | $992 | $1,356 | $1,658 |
| Northumberland County | Northumberland County, VA | $1,135 | $1,142 | $1,382 | $1,647 | $2,139 |
| Norton city | Wise County-Norton city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $717 | $722 | $943 | $1,262 | $1,460 |
| Nottoway County | Nottoway County, VA | $779 | $784 | $1,026 | $1,421 | $1,703 |
| Orange County | Orange County, VA | $1,037 | $1,043 | $1,262 | $1,747 | $1,953 |
| Page County | Page County, VA | $807 | $875 | $953 | $1,181 | $1,593 |
| Patrick County | Patrick County, VA | $755 | $760 | $943 | $1,208 | $1,460 |
| Petersburg city | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Pittsylvania County | Pittsylvania County-Danville city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $657 | $765 | $943 | $1,289 | $1,426 |
| Poquoson city | Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,470 | $1,488 | $1,667 | $2,298 | $2,710 |
| Portsmouth city | Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,470 | $1,488 | $1,667 | $2,298 | $2,710 |
| Powhatan County | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Prince Edward County | Prince Edward County, VA | $943 | $949 | $1,126 | $1,342 | $1,480 |
| Prince George County | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Prince William County | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area | $2,111 | $2,204 | $2,438 | $3,107 | $3,658 |
| Pulaski County | Pulaski County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $744 | $873 | $952 | $1,267 | $1,591 |
| Radford city | Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,043 | $1,050 | $1,340 | $1,783 | $2,048 |
| Rappahannock County | Rappahannock County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,355 | $1,428 | $1,555 | $1,853 | $2,331 |
| Richmond city | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Richmond County | Richmond County, VA | $901 | $907 | $1,187 | $1,526 | $1,643 |
| Roanoke city | Roanoke, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,186 | $1,250 | $1,464 | $2,022 | $2,447 |
| Roanoke County | Roanoke, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,186 | $1,250 | $1,464 | $2,022 | $2,447 |
| Rockbridge County | Rockbridge County-Buena Vista city-Lexington city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $896 | $971 | $1,057 | $1,464 | $1,767 |
| Rockingham County | Harrisonburg, VA MSA | $1,038 | $1,044 | $1,264 | $1,728 | $2,034 |
| Russell County | Russell County, VA | $760 | $765 | $943 | $1,212 | $1,406 |
| Salem city | Roanoke, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,186 | $1,250 | $1,464 | $2,022 | $2,447 |
| Scott County | Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA MSA | $760 | $845 | $1,091 | $1,375 | $1,465 |
| Shenandoah County | Shenandoah County, VA | $937 | $943 | $1,172 | $1,452 | $1,897 |
| Smyth County | Smyth County, VA | $710 | $741 | $943 | $1,171 | $1,460 |
| Southampton County | Southampton County-Franklin city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $874 | $897 | $1,032 | $1,392 | $1,725 |
| Spotsylvania County | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area | $2,111 | $2,204 | $2,438 | $3,107 | $3,658 |
| Stafford County | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area | $2,111 | $2,204 | $2,438 | $3,107 | $3,658 |
| Staunton city | Staunton-Stuarts Draft, VA MSA | $1,041 | $1,047 | $1,199 | $1,634 | $1,798 |
| Suffolk city | Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,470 | $1,488 | $1,667 | $2,298 | $2,710 |
| Surry County | Surry County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $938 | $952 | $1,064 | $1,473 | $1,778 |
| Sussex County | Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,456 | $1,517 | $1,651 | $2,039 | $2,499 |
| Tazewell County | Tazewell County, VA | $794 | $798 | $943 | $1,154 | $1,266 |
| Virginia Beach city | Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,470 | $1,488 | $1,667 | $2,298 | $2,710 |
| Warren County | Warren County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,063 | $1,108 | $1,449 | $1,930 | $2,392 |
| Washington County | Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA MSA | $760 | $845 | $1,091 | $1,375 | $1,465 |
| Waynesboro city | Staunton-Stuarts Draft, VA MSA | $1,041 | $1,047 | $1,199 | $1,634 | $1,798 |
| Westmoreland County | Westmoreland County, VA | $945 | $952 | $1,245 | $1,678 | $1,995 |
| Williamsburg city | Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,470 | $1,488 | $1,667 | $2,298 | $2,710 |
| Winchester city | Winchester, VA-WV MSA | $1,066 | $1,180 | $1,505 | $1,895 | $2,516 |
| Wise County | Wise County-Norton city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area | $717 | $722 | $943 | $1,262 | $1,460 |
| Wythe County | Wythe County, VA | $799 | $846 | $943 | $1,290 | $1,460 |
| York County | Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,470 | $1,488 | $1,667 | $2,298 | $2,710 |
Two things in this table reward a second look. First, the 2-bedroom column (highlighted) is the standard benchmark: HUD and housing agencies quote it most often, and it is the column to use when comparing one county with another. Second, many counties share a rent area and therefore share identical figures — that is deliberate. HUD sets FMRs for rent areas, not individual counties: metropolitan counties in the same housing market get the same numbers, while each nonmetropolitan county is generally its own area. All figures are gross rents, meaning they include the cost of utilities on top of the lease rent.
Where Virginia rents run highest — and lowest
The three most expensive county listings in Virginia are Alexandria ($2,438), Arlington ($2,438), Clarke ($2,438). The three least expensive are Alleghany ($943), Bland ($943), Brunswick ($943). That 2.6× gap between the top and bottom of the table is mostly a story of housing markets rather than county lines: the priciest figures belong to counties inside or near the state's large metropolitan areas, where wages, land prices, and demand are highest, while the lowest figures are rural counties where HUD's formula rests on thinner rental markets and lower incomes.
Measured against what renters actually pay, 33% of Virginia's county listings carry a 2-bedroom FMR above the state's ACS median gross rent of $1,646. That pattern is expected rather than alarming. An FMR is set near the 40th percentile of rents paid by recent movers, and recent movers usually pay more than long-settled tenants, whose rents are held down by tenure. The ACS median, by contrast, covers every renter household including those in place for a decade. Read together, the two series bracket the market: the ACS median shows the typical existing rent, and the FMR shows what a new lease at the modest end of the market is expected to cost.
What income covers the typical Virginia two-bedroom?
The long-standing affordability yardstick is the 30% rule: a household is "cost-burdened" when gross rent takes more than 30% of gross income. At the median Virginia county 2-bedroom FMR of $1,262, staying under the line takes an annual income of about $50,480 — roughly $24 an hour for a full-time worker. In Alexandria, the state's priciest market, the same rule requires about $97,520 a year. Our rent affordability calculator runs this math for your own income against the counties we cover in depth.
We also publish a dedicated page for Virginia’s largest rental market covered in depth: Fairfax, with the full bedroom-by-bedroom table and the income each unit size takes under the 30% rule.
Compare with the neighboring state tables: Utah · Vermont. Or go back to the national overview for the most and least expensive counties in the country.
Virginia rent questions
What is the average rent in Virginia?
The Census Bureau's American Community Survey put Virginia's median gross rent at $1,646 a month in 2024. HUD's FY2027 Fair Market Rents put the median Virginia county 2-bedroom figure at $1,262, ranging from $943 in Alleghany to $2,438 in Alexandria.
What is a Fair Market Rent?
A Fair Market Rent is HUD's gross-rent benchmark for an area, set near the 40th percentile of rents paid by recent movers. Housing agencies use it to set payment standards for Housing Choice Vouchers, so it is a reliable yardstick for comparing rent levels between counties.
What salary do you need to rent a 2-bedroom in Virginia?
Under the common 30% rule — housing should cost no more than 30% of gross income — the median Virginia county 2-bedroom FMR of $1,262 a month implies an annual income of about $50,480. In the priciest county, Alexandria, the same rule implies about $97,520.
Sources: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents FY2027 (county-level data file, effective October 1, 2026), huduser.gov; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 1-year estimates, table B25031 (median gross rent), census.gov. Last verified: October 2026.