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Average Rent in Virginia

Rent in Virginia runs from a 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent of $943 a month in Alleghany to $2,438 in Alexandria — a spread of 2.6× inside one state. The table below is the complete FY2027 HUD schedule for Virginia: every county (or county-equivalent) with its Fair Market Rent for each unit size, efficiency through four bedrooms. For context, the Census Bureau's American Community Survey measured Virginia's median gross rent — what renter households actually reported paying — at $1,646 a month in 2024.

$1,646Median gross rent in Virginia, Census ACS 2024
$1,262Median county 2-bedroom FMR, FY2027
$2,438Highest county 2-bedroom FMR — Alexandria
$943Lowest county 2-bedroom FMR — Alleghany

FY2027 Fair Market Rents by county in Virginia

CountyHUD rent areaEfficiency1 BR2 BR3 BR4 BR
Accomack CountyAccomack County, VA$779$882$1,110$1,370$1,528
Albemarle CountyCharlottesville, VA MSA$1,279$1,442$1,642$1,997$2,458
Alexandria cityWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area$2,111$2,204$2,438$3,107$3,658
Alleghany CountyAlleghany County-Clifton Forge city-Covington city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$786$790$943$1,246$1,389
Amelia CountyRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Amherst CountyLynchburg, VA MSA$965$971$1,117$1,547$1,678
Appomattox CountyLynchburg, VA MSA$965$971$1,117$1,547$1,678
Arlington CountyWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area$2,111$2,204$2,438$3,107$3,658
Augusta CountyStaunton-Stuarts Draft, VA MSA$1,041$1,047$1,199$1,634$1,798
Bath CountyBath County, VA$830$835$1,010$1,203$1,563
Bedford CountyLynchburg, VA MSA$965$971$1,117$1,547$1,678
Bland CountyBland County, VA$775$779$943$1,306$1,460
Botetourt CountyRoanoke, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,186$1,250$1,464$2,022$2,447
Bristol cityKingsport-Bristol, TN-VA MSA$760$845$1,091$1,375$1,465
Brunswick CountyBrunswick County, VA$775$779$943$1,306$1,438
Buchanan CountyBuchanan County, VA$799$866$943$1,306$1,506
Buckingham CountyBuckingham County, VA$799$866$943$1,306$1,480
Buena Vista cityRockbridge County-Buena Vista city-Lexington city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$896$971$1,057$1,464$1,767
Campbell CountyLynchburg, VA MSA$965$971$1,117$1,547$1,678
Caroline CountyCaroline County, VA$866$1,028$1,244$1,723$2,079
Carroll CountyCarroll County-Galax city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$799$803$943$1,306$1,510
Charles City CountyRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Charlotte CountyCharlotte County, VA$716$721$943$1,161$1,576
Charlottesville cityCharlottesville, VA MSA$1,279$1,442$1,642$1,997$2,458
Chesapeake cityVirginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,470$1,488$1,667$2,298$2,710
Chesterfield CountyRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Clarke CountyWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area$2,111$2,204$2,438$3,107$3,658
Colonial Heights cityRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Covington cityAlleghany County-Clifton Forge city-Covington city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$786$790$943$1,246$1,389
Craig CountyRoanoke, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,186$1,250$1,464$2,022$2,447
Culpeper CountyCulpeper County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,292$1,299$1,596$2,187$2,195
Cumberland CountyCumberland County, VA$859$865$1,046$1,246$1,619
Danville cityPittsylvania County-Danville city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$657$765$943$1,289$1,426
Dickenson CountyDickenson County, VA$775$779$943$1,124$1,425
Dinwiddie CountyRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Emporia cityGreensville County-Emporia city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$833$838$1,018$1,410$1,702
Essex CountyEssex County, VA$936$942$1,155$1,396$1,653
Fairfax cityWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area$2,111$2,204$2,438$3,107$3,658
Fairfax CountyWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area$2,111$2,204$2,438$3,107$3,658
Falls Church cityWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area$2,111$2,204$2,438$3,107$3,658
Fauquier CountyWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area$2,111$2,204$2,438$3,107$3,658
Floyd CountyFloyd County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$828$833$1,090$1,299$1,440
Fluvanna CountyCharlottesville, VA MSA$1,279$1,442$1,642$1,997$2,458
Franklin citySouthampton County-Franklin city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$874$897$1,032$1,392$1,725
Franklin CountyFranklin County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$949$987$1,080$1,495$1,805
Frederick CountyWinchester, VA-WV MSA$1,066$1,180$1,505$1,895$2,516
Fredericksburg cityWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area$2,111$2,204$2,438$3,107$3,658
Galax cityCarroll County-Galax city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$799$803$943$1,306$1,510
Giles CountyGiles County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$781$918$999$1,190$1,546
Gloucester CountyVirginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,470$1,488$1,667$2,298$2,710
Goochland CountyRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Grayson CountyGrayson County, VA$799$866$943$1,271$1,276
Greene CountyCharlottesville, VA MSA$1,279$1,442$1,642$1,997$2,458
Greensville CountyGreensville County-Emporia city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$833$838$1,018$1,410$1,702
Halifax CountyHalifax County, VA$799$814$943$1,230$1,486
Hampton cityVirginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,470$1,488$1,667$2,298$2,710
Hanover CountyRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Harrisonburg cityHarrisonburg, VA MSA$1,038$1,044$1,264$1,728$2,034
Henrico CountyRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Henry CountyHenry County-Martinsville city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$762$767$943$1,144$1,321
Highland CountyHighland County, VA$775$779$943$1,233$1,460
Hopewell cityRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Isle of Wight CountyVirginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,470$1,488$1,667$2,298$2,710
James City CountyVirginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,470$1,488$1,667$2,298$2,710
King and Queen CountyKing and Queen County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,032$1,075$1,170$1,435$1,771
King George CountyKing George County, VA$1,196$1,271$1,520$2,105$2,541
King William CountyRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Lancaster CountyLancaster County, VA$829$834$1,091$1,501$1,824
Lee CountyLee County, VA$716$721$943$1,294$1,325
Lexington cityRockbridge County-Buena Vista city-Lexington city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$896$971$1,057$1,464$1,767
Loudoun CountyWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area$2,111$2,204$2,438$3,107$3,658
Louisa CountyLouisa County, VA$1,094$1,186$1,291$1,788$1,998
Lunenburg CountyLunenburg County, VA$799$866$943$1,204$1,337
Lynchburg cityLynchburg, VA MSA$965$971$1,117$1,547$1,678
Madison CountyMadison County, VA$960$1,041$1,133$1,515$1,754
Manassas cityWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area$2,111$2,204$2,438$3,107$3,658
Manassas Park cityWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area$2,111$2,204$2,438$3,107$3,658
Martinsville cityHenry County-Martinsville city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$762$767$943$1,144$1,321
Mathews CountyVirginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,470$1,488$1,667$2,298$2,710
Mecklenburg CountyMecklenburg County, VA$729$734$960$1,268$1,273
Middlesex CountyMiddlesex County, VA$1,034$1,041$1,259$1,500$1,949
Montgomery CountyBlacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,043$1,050$1,340$1,783$2,048
Nelson CountyCharlottesville, VA MSA$1,279$1,442$1,642$1,997$2,458
New Kent CountyRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Newport News cityVirginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,470$1,488$1,667$2,298$2,710
Norfolk cityVirginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,470$1,488$1,667$2,298$2,710
Northampton CountyNorthampton County, VA$753$758$992$1,356$1,658
Northumberland CountyNorthumberland County, VA$1,135$1,142$1,382$1,647$2,139
Norton cityWise County-Norton city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$717$722$943$1,262$1,460
Nottoway CountyNottoway County, VA$779$784$1,026$1,421$1,703
Orange CountyOrange County, VA$1,037$1,043$1,262$1,747$1,953
Page CountyPage County, VA$807$875$953$1,181$1,593
Patrick CountyPatrick County, VA$755$760$943$1,208$1,460
Petersburg cityRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Pittsylvania CountyPittsylvania County-Danville city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$657$765$943$1,289$1,426
Poquoson cityVirginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,470$1,488$1,667$2,298$2,710
Portsmouth cityVirginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,470$1,488$1,667$2,298$2,710
Powhatan CountyRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Prince Edward CountyPrince Edward County, VA$943$949$1,126$1,342$1,480
Prince George CountyRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Prince William CountyWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area$2,111$2,204$2,438$3,107$3,658
Pulaski CountyPulaski County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$744$873$952$1,267$1,591
Radford cityBlacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,043$1,050$1,340$1,783$2,048
Rappahannock CountyRappahannock County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,355$1,428$1,555$1,853$2,331
Richmond cityRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Richmond CountyRichmond County, VA$901$907$1,187$1,526$1,643
Roanoke cityRoanoke, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,186$1,250$1,464$2,022$2,447
Roanoke CountyRoanoke, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,186$1,250$1,464$2,022$2,447
Rockbridge CountyRockbridge County-Buena Vista city-Lexington city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$896$971$1,057$1,464$1,767
Rockingham CountyHarrisonburg, VA MSA$1,038$1,044$1,264$1,728$2,034
Russell CountyRussell County, VA$760$765$943$1,212$1,406
Salem cityRoanoke, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,186$1,250$1,464$2,022$2,447
Scott CountyKingsport-Bristol, TN-VA MSA$760$845$1,091$1,375$1,465
Shenandoah CountyShenandoah County, VA$937$943$1,172$1,452$1,897
Smyth CountySmyth County, VA$710$741$943$1,171$1,460
Southampton CountySouthampton County-Franklin city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$874$897$1,032$1,392$1,725
Spotsylvania CountyWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area$2,111$2,204$2,438$3,107$3,658
Stafford CountyWashington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area$2,111$2,204$2,438$3,107$3,658
Staunton cityStaunton-Stuarts Draft, VA MSA$1,041$1,047$1,199$1,634$1,798
Suffolk cityVirginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,470$1,488$1,667$2,298$2,710
Surry CountySurry County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$938$952$1,064$1,473$1,778
Sussex CountyRichmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,456$1,517$1,651$2,039$2,499
Tazewell CountyTazewell County, VA$794$798$943$1,154$1,266
Virginia Beach cityVirginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,470$1,488$1,667$2,298$2,710
Warren CountyWarren County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area$1,063$1,108$1,449$1,930$2,392
Washington CountyKingsport-Bristol, TN-VA MSA$760$845$1,091$1,375$1,465
Waynesboro cityStaunton-Stuarts Draft, VA MSA$1,041$1,047$1,199$1,634$1,798
Westmoreland CountyWestmoreland County, VA$945$952$1,245$1,678$1,995
Williamsburg cityVirginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,470$1,488$1,667$2,298$2,710
Winchester cityWinchester, VA-WV MSA$1,066$1,180$1,505$1,895$2,516
Wise CountyWise County-Norton city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area$717$722$943$1,262$1,460
Wythe CountyWythe County, VA$799$846$943$1,290$1,460
York CountyVirginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,470$1,488$1,667$2,298$2,710

Two things in this table reward a second look. First, the 2-bedroom column (highlighted) is the standard benchmark: HUD and housing agencies quote it most often, and it is the column to use when comparing one county with another. Second, many counties share a rent area and therefore share identical figures — that is deliberate. HUD sets FMRs for rent areas, not individual counties: metropolitan counties in the same housing market get the same numbers, while each nonmetropolitan county is generally its own area. All figures are gross rents, meaning they include the cost of utilities on top of the lease rent.

Where Virginia rents run highest — and lowest

The three most expensive county listings in Virginia are Alexandria ($2,438), Arlington ($2,438), Clarke ($2,438). The three least expensive are Alleghany ($943), Bland ($943), Brunswick ($943). That 2.6× gap between the top and bottom of the table is mostly a story of housing markets rather than county lines: the priciest figures belong to counties inside or near the state's large metropolitan areas, where wages, land prices, and demand are highest, while the lowest figures are rural counties where HUD's formula rests on thinner rental markets and lower incomes.

Measured against what renters actually pay, 33% of Virginia's county listings carry a 2-bedroom FMR above the state's ACS median gross rent of $1,646. That pattern is expected rather than alarming. An FMR is set near the 40th percentile of rents paid by recent movers, and recent movers usually pay more than long-settled tenants, whose rents are held down by tenure. The ACS median, by contrast, covers every renter household including those in place for a decade. Read together, the two series bracket the market: the ACS median shows the typical existing rent, and the FMR shows what a new lease at the modest end of the market is expected to cost.

What income covers the typical Virginia two-bedroom?

The long-standing affordability yardstick is the 30% rule: a household is "cost-burdened" when gross rent takes more than 30% of gross income. At the median Virginia county 2-bedroom FMR of $1,262, staying under the line takes an annual income of about $50,480 — roughly $24 an hour for a full-time worker. In Alexandria, the state's priciest market, the same rule requires about $97,520 a year. Our rent affordability calculator runs this math for your own income against the counties we cover in depth.

We also publish a dedicated page for Virginia’s largest rental market covered in depth: Fairfax, with the full bedroom-by-bedroom table and the income each unit size takes under the 30% rule.

Compare with the neighboring state tables: Utah · Vermont. Or go back to the national overview for the most and least expensive counties in the country.

How to read these figures: Fair Market Rents (FMRs) are gross-rent benchmarks published by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) for the Housing Choice Voucher program. They include utilities and are set near the 40th percentile of rents paid by recent movers — they are not advertised asking rents, and the rent on a specific home can be higher or lower. Census ACS medians describe what surveyed renter households reported paying. See our disclaimer for details.

Virginia rent questions

What is the average rent in Virginia?

The Census Bureau's American Community Survey put Virginia's median gross rent at $1,646 a month in 2024. HUD's FY2027 Fair Market Rents put the median Virginia county 2-bedroom figure at $1,262, ranging from $943 in Alleghany to $2,438 in Alexandria.

What is a Fair Market Rent?

A Fair Market Rent is HUD's gross-rent benchmark for an area, set near the 40th percentile of rents paid by recent movers. Housing agencies use it to set payment standards for Housing Choice Vouchers, so it is a reliable yardstick for comparing rent levels between counties.

What salary do you need to rent a 2-bedroom in Virginia?

Under the common 30% rule — housing should cost no more than 30% of gross income — the median Virginia county 2-bedroom FMR of $1,262 a month implies an annual income of about $50,480. In the priciest county, Alexandria, the same rule implies about $97,520.

Sources: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents FY2027 (county-level data file, effective October 1, 2026), huduser.gov; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 1-year estimates, table B25031 (median gross rent), census.gov. Last verified: October 2026.