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Average Rent in Alabama
Rent in Alabama runs from a 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent of $921 a month in Barbour to $1,434 in Baldwin — a spread of 1.6× inside one state. The table below is the complete FY2027 HUD schedule for Alabama: every county (or county-equivalent) with its Fair Market Rent for each unit size, efficiency through four bedrooms. For context, the Census Bureau's American Community Survey measured Alabama's median gross rent — what renter households actually reported paying — at $1,077 a month in 2024.
FY2027 Fair Market Rents by county in Alabama
| County | HUD rent area | Efficiency | 1 BR | 2 BR | 3 BR | 4 BR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Autauga County | Montgomery, AL MSA | $986 | $1,003 | $1,150 | $1,476 | $1,708 |
| Baldwin County | Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL MSA | $1,180 | $1,317 | $1,434 | $1,855 | $2,347 |
| Barbour County | Barbour County, AL | $720 | $846 | $921 | $1,255 | $1,284 |
| Bibb County | Birmingham-Hoover, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,177 | $1,263 | $1,375 | $1,727 | $1,941 |
| Blount County | Birmingham-Hoover, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,177 | $1,263 | $1,375 | $1,727 | $1,941 |
| Bullock County | Bullock County, AL | $720 | $846 | $921 | $1,097 | $1,368 |
| Butler County | Butler County, AL | $728 | $733 | $959 | $1,143 | $1,369 |
| Calhoun County | Anniston-Oxford, AL MSA | $796 | $801 | $1,010 | $1,337 | $1,341 |
| Chambers County | Chambers County, AL | $760 | $967 | $1,091 | $1,401 | $1,434 |
| Cherokee County | Cherokee County, AL | $749 | $754 | $986 | $1,175 | $1,464 |
| Chilton County | Chilton County, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $788 | $793 | $1,038 | $1,309 | $1,641 |
| Choctaw County | Choctaw County, AL | $720 | $737 | $921 | $1,211 | $1,368 |
| Clarke County | Clarke County, AL | $699 | $704 | $921 | $1,204 | $1,476 |
| Clay County | Clay County, AL | $699 | $704 | $921 | $1,275 | $1,368 |
| Cleburne County | Cleburne County, AL | $785 | $804 | $1,004 | $1,245 | $1,320 |
| Coffee County | Coffee County, AL | $834 | $839 | $1,098 | $1,520 | $1,598 |
| Colbert County | Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL MSA | $760 | $834 | $1,085 | $1,348 | $1,426 |
| Conecuh County | Conecuh County, AL | $720 | $737 | $921 | $1,275 | $1,368 |
| Coosa County | Coosa County, AL | $720 | $737 | $921 | $1,275 | $1,368 |
| Covington County | Covington County, AL | $714 | $719 | $921 | $1,181 | $1,539 |
| Crenshaw County | Crenshaw County, AL | $699 | $704 | $921 | $1,097 | $1,210 |
| Cullman County | Cullman County, AL | $785 | $790 | $1,034 | $1,356 | $1,581 |
| Dale County | Dale County, AL | $665 | $844 | $921 | $1,275 | $1,539 |
| Dallas County | Dallas County, AL | $718 | $722 | $945 | $1,301 | $1,306 |
| DeKalb County | DeKalb County, AL | $699 | $704 | $921 | $1,154 | $1,539 |
| Elmore County | Montgomery, AL MSA | $986 | $1,003 | $1,150 | $1,476 | $1,708 |
| Escambia County | Escambia County, AL | $720 | $753 | $921 | $1,129 | $1,518 |
| Etowah County | Gadsden, AL MSA | $679 | $830 | $975 | $1,235 | $1,397 |
| Fayette County | Fayette County, AL | $720 | $802 | $921 | $1,275 | $1,368 |
| Franklin County | Franklin County, AL | $748 | $846 | $921 | $1,196 | $1,210 |
| Geneva County | Dothan, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $763 | $768 | $966 | $1,291 | $1,415 |
| Greene County | Greene County, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $883 | $889 | $1,163 | $1,386 | $1,528 |
| Hale County | Tuscaloosa, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $970 | $975 | $1,165 | $1,470 | $1,531 |
| Henry County | Henry County, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $699 | $704 | $921 | $1,105 | $1,284 |
| Houston County | Dothan, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $763 | $768 | $966 | $1,291 | $1,415 |
| Jackson County | Jackson County, AL | $720 | $728 | $921 | $1,236 | $1,453 |
| Jefferson County | Birmingham-Hoover, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,177 | $1,263 | $1,375 | $1,727 | $1,941 |
| Lamar County | Lamar County, AL | $706 | $741 | $921 | $1,206 | $1,210 |
| Lauderdale County | Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL MSA | $760 | $834 | $1,085 | $1,348 | $1,426 |
| Lawrence County | Decatur, AL MSA | $830 | $835 | $1,023 | $1,315 | $1,686 |
| Lee County | Auburn-Opelika, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $891 | $1,167 | $1,277 | $1,548 | $1,794 |
| Limestone County | Huntsville, AL MSA | $1,119 | $1,177 | $1,341 | $1,735 | $2,241 |
| Lowndes County | Montgomery, AL MSA | $986 | $1,003 | $1,150 | $1,476 | $1,708 |
| Macon County | Macon County, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $698 | $750 | $981 | $1,223 | $1,479 |
| Madison County | Huntsville, AL MSA | $1,119 | $1,177 | $1,341 | $1,735 | $2,241 |
| Marengo County | Marengo County, AL | $812 | $819 | $921 | $1,219 | $1,280 |
| Marion County | Marion County, AL | $641 | $738 | $921 | $1,275 | $1,539 |
| Marshall County | Marshall County, AL | $702 | $707 | $925 | $1,281 | $1,285 |
| Mobile County | Mobile, AL MSA | $938 | $981 | $1,139 | $1,474 | $1,565 |
| Monroe County | Monroe County, AL | $700 | $704 | $921 | $1,275 | $1,496 |
| Montgomery County | Montgomery, AL MSA | $986 | $1,003 | $1,150 | $1,476 | $1,708 |
| Morgan County | Decatur, AL MSA | $830 | $835 | $1,023 | $1,315 | $1,686 |
| Perry County | Perry County, AL | $720 | $737 | $921 | $1,097 | $1,368 |
| Pickens County | Pickens County, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $699 | $704 | $921 | $1,133 | $1,430 |
| Pike County | Pike County, AL | $801 | $806 | $1,055 | $1,257 | $1,490 |
| Randolph County | Randolph County, AL | $722 | $748 | $923 | $1,100 | $1,245 |
| Russell County | Columbus, GA-AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,026 | $1,053 | $1,212 | $1,611 | $1,876 |
| Shelby County | Birmingham-Hoover, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,177 | $1,263 | $1,375 | $1,727 | $1,941 |
| St. Clair County | Birmingham-Hoover, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $1,177 | $1,263 | $1,375 | $1,727 | $1,941 |
| Sumter County | Sumter County, AL | $720 | $788 | $921 | $1,275 | $1,368 |
| Talladega County | Talladega County, AL | $764 | $799 | $977 | $1,281 | $1,286 |
| Tallapoosa County | Tallapoosa County, AL | $755 | $760 | $994 | $1,214 | $1,587 |
| Tuscaloosa County | Tuscaloosa, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $970 | $975 | $1,165 | $1,470 | $1,531 |
| Walker County | Walker County, AL HUD Metro FMR Area | $684 | $776 | $949 | $1,314 | $1,586 |
| Washington County | Washington County, AL | $699 | $737 | $921 | $1,211 | $1,539 |
| Wilcox County | Wilcox County, AL | $720 | $846 | $921 | $1,275 | $1,368 |
| Winston County | Winston County, AL | $720 | $802 | $921 | $1,275 | $1,407 |
Two things in this table reward a second look. First, the 2-bedroom column (highlighted) is the standard benchmark: HUD and housing agencies quote it most often, and it is the column to use when comparing one county with another. Second, many counties share a rent area and therefore share identical figures — that is deliberate. HUD sets FMRs for rent areas, not individual counties: metropolitan counties in the same housing market get the same numbers, while each nonmetropolitan county is generally its own area. All figures are gross rents, meaning they include the cost of utilities on top of the lease rent.
Where Alabama rents run highest — and lowest
The three most expensive county listings in Alabama are Baldwin ($1,434), Bibb ($1,375), Blount ($1,375). The three least expensive are Barbour ($921), Bullock ($921), Choctaw ($921). That 1.6× gap between the top and bottom of the table is mostly a story of housing markets rather than county lines: the priciest figures belong to counties inside or near the state's large metropolitan areas, where wages, land prices, and demand are highest, while the lowest figures are rural counties where HUD's formula rests on thinner rental markets and lower incomes.
Measured against what renters actually pay, 33% of Alabama's county listings carry a 2-bedroom FMR above the state's ACS median gross rent of $1,077. That pattern is expected rather than alarming. An FMR is set near the 40th percentile of rents paid by recent movers, and recent movers usually pay more than long-settled tenants, whose rents are held down by tenure. The ACS median, by contrast, covers every renter household including those in place for a decade. Read together, the two series bracket the market: the ACS median shows the typical existing rent, and the FMR shows what a new lease at the modest end of the market is expected to cost.
What income covers the typical Alabama two-bedroom?
The long-standing affordability yardstick is the 30% rule: a household is "cost-burdened" when gross rent takes more than 30% of gross income. At the median Alabama county 2-bedroom FMR of $975, staying under the line takes an annual income of about $39,000 — roughly $19 an hour for a full-time worker. In Baldwin, the state's priciest market, the same rule requires about $57,360 a year. Our rent affordability calculator runs this math for your own income against the counties we cover in depth.
We also publish a dedicated page for Alabama’s largest rental market covered in depth: Jefferson, with the full bedroom-by-bedroom table and the income each unit size takes under the 30% rule.
Compare with the neighboring state tables: Alaska · Arkansas. Or go back to the national overview for the most and least expensive counties in the country.
Alabama rent questions
What is the average rent in Alabama?
The Census Bureau's American Community Survey put Alabama's median gross rent at $1,077 a month in 2024. HUD's FY2027 Fair Market Rents put the median Alabama county 2-bedroom figure at $975, ranging from $921 in Barbour to $1,434 in Baldwin.
What is a Fair Market Rent?
A Fair Market Rent is HUD's gross-rent benchmark for an area, set near the 40th percentile of rents paid by recent movers. Housing agencies use it to set payment standards for Housing Choice Vouchers, so it is a reliable yardstick for comparing rent levels between counties.
What salary do you need to rent a 2-bedroom in Alabama?
Under the common 30% rule — housing should cost no more than 30% of gross income — the median Alabama county 2-bedroom FMR of $975 a month implies an annual income of about $39,000. In the priciest county, Baldwin, the same rule implies about $57,360.
Sources: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents FY2027 (county-level data file, effective October 1, 2026), huduser.gov; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 1-year estimates, table B25031 (median gross rent), census.gov. Last verified: October 2026.